Did you know that according to the Decade of Healthy Ageing, 14% of seniors over 60 are unable to meet their basic life needs? Moreover, 31% of individuals don’t have any savings or a pension they can rely on in the later stages of life.
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Financial hardship is a common issue that almost everyone faces at some point in their lives. Younger adults can improve or learn new skills, allowing them to make money in various ways. However, as you grow older and retire, the opportunities to make money gradually start to decline. Unfortunately, many people also do not have pensions or sufficient savings they can use to support themselves.
So, what can seniors do if they are facing financial hardship and are unable to meet their basic life needs? In this article, we will discuss the ways seniors can overcome economic hardship.
What Are the Major Financial Challenges Faced by the Elderly and How Can They Be Addressed?
Below, we list the major financial challenges faced by older adults and how to overcome them.
Low Income and Increasing Inflation
With each passing day, inflation is rising around the globe, and this can negatively affect many older adults, especially if they are living on a fixed income.
The best way to manage low income and increasing inflation is to cut down on all sorts of unnecessary expenses, like luxury shopping, gifting, dining out, or decorations. It also helps to create a budget that only includes essential expenses, like food, housing, and healthcare.
Healthcare Costs
As we age, our physical and mental health may start to decline. Various age-related diseases, like high blood pressure or diabetes, can lead to an increase in overall healthcare costs.
In addition, age-related diseases commonly require taking medicines for a lifetime, which may affect your budget and cause financial hardship.
Managing healthcare costs can include asking your doctor or pharmacist to give you a low-cost alternative or a generic brand for your medications.
Other measures can include opting for a healthy lifestyle, maintaining good eating habits, and managing stress to prevent disease progression. For example, you can increase physical activity and avoid foods high in sodium, fat, and sugar.
You can also get coupons and discounts or contact non-profit organizations or patient assistance programs offering financial support for healthcare.
Home Maintenance
Your home requires maintenance every now and then, especially if it’s an older home. Maintenance costs can include things like plumbing, electrical work, managing gutters, and repairing broken seals or leaks. It can be a challenge for many older adults to afford expensive maintenance and repairs.
One way to reduce home maintenance costs is to take preventive measures to avoid any significant expenses later on. Proactive maintenance involves tasks such as regularly inspecting and cleaning your home, including gutter cleaning and maintaining yard drainage. It also includes promptly fixing small plumbing issues and taking steps to lower utility costs, such as installing energy-efficient appliances.
Seniors can also apply for home repair grants from the government or contact non-profit organizations for financial assistance with home repair.
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Lack of Savings
Large, unexpected expenses make it difficult for many adults to save enough money. Moreover, people often spend their extra money on vacations and shopping instead of building up their savings.
As a result, when they reach retirement, they don’t have enough savings they can rely on to manage their expenses. Hence, lack of savings is another significant financial problem that older adults face as they age.
To overcome this issue, seniors can sell any unwanted items or assets. They can also rent out rooms in their home, learn a skill, or work part-time. Freelancing is another good option for older adults.
Organizations That Offer Financial Assistance To Seniors
Some organizations that offer financial assistance to seniors include:
Medicaid
Medicaid is a government organization that offers healthcare assistance to seniors over 65 with low income or limited resources. Some major expenses covered by Medicaid include doctor’s visits and tests, inpatient and outpatient hospital services, home healthcare, and preventive care services.
Social Security
Social Security offers retirement benefits to seniors or their spouses who are at least 62 years old.
Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program
The Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) is a federally funded program that provides financial assistance to help low-income households manage energy costs. It helps with weatherization, energy bills, and energy-related home repairs. The program aims to make homes more energy-efficient, provide heating support during winter, and repair or replace heating equipment when needed.
Retirementjobs.com
Retirementjobs.com is one of the best platforms for seniors looking for some work after their retirement. This site lists numerous jobs from age-friendly employers and allows older adults to utilize their skills, experience, and expertise to make money.
National PACE Association
The National PACE Association is an organization that offers services to seniors who wish to age in their own homes. They provide services like personal care, medical and social services, transportation, nursing, physical and recreational therapy, and more.
The National PACE Association has a dedicated interdisciplinary healthcare team that creates personalized care plans for seniors, focusing on managing chronic health conditions and providing support to both patients and their families or caregivers.
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Other Tips To Manage Financial Hardships for Seniors
Below are some additional tips for seniors to manage financial hardships:
- Search for senior discounts, and make a habit of purchasing necessary items from places that offer discounts, particularly for older adults.
- Create a budget and periodically review and adjust the budget.
- Utilize senior transportation services.
- Consider shared living to manage and distribute housing expenses.
- Move to a smaller home to reduce rent, maintenance, and utilities.
- Start saving money each month, even if it’s a small amount.
- Attend financial literacy workshops to learn how to manage expenses with low income.
- Learn a new skill and offer part-time freelancing services. As you gain experience, you can teach or create online paid courses.