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9 Benefits of Massage Therapy for Seniors

6 min read

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Reviewed

by Dr. Ryo Sanabria

massage

What if one of the most effective ways to combat aging pathologies isn’t found in a pill bottle, but something that comes from the trained hands of a massage therapist? Massage therapy may not sound like “medicine”, but its beneficial effects are real. 

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Gentle, hands-on pressure can boost circulation, reduce stiffness, and relieve tension. You might also find yourself sleeping better, waking up less achy, and smiling a little more. Read on to learn how massage therapy can benefit your body and mind.

Why Seniors Can Benefit From Massage Therapy 

Here are nine ways massage therapy can improve seniors’ wellness: 

1. Improved Circulation

As we age, the circulation of blood in our bodies slows down, which may contribute to feelings of fatigue, sluggishness, or a sensation of coldness. Massage is thought to increase circulation by alternately compressing and releasing the muscles, helping to get oxygen and nutrients to your tissues. 

In one study, a single session of lumbar massage was shown to enhance blood flow to the treated area, which reduced subjective fatigue. Although this evidence is localized and short-term and was performed on a relatively small sample size (only 29 healthy male subjects), it suggests that regular massage therapy sessions may have beneficial effects in older individuals by enhancing peripheral blood flow and vascular function and preventing fluid buildup that can cause swelling in the legs and feet.

2. Reduced Joint Stiffness

Do you get up in the morning with creaky, stiff joints? Massage therapy may help ease this stiffness. Gentle manipulation around the joints can help improve the movement of synovial fluid (the natural lubricant that keeps your bones cushioned). 

Scientific research shows that participants who received targeted massage may experience  reduced joint pain and improved range of motion. While most studies focused on the knees, these results suggest that for seniors struggling with arthritis or a limited range of motion, regular massage can make daily activities like bending, walking, and getting dressed feel more manageable.

3. Enhanced Flexibility and Mobility

Massage works on both your muscles and the surrounding connective tissue, helping to ease tension and reduce adhesions that can limit your movement. When combined with gentle exercises such as Nordic walking for older adults, massage therapy can promote a greater range of flexibility and balance. 

Regular sessions may help your muscles and tendons become smoother and looser, potentially allowing your movements to become easier and more coordinated. Over time, your body can become firmer, providing you with more confidence in your mobility. Even light stretching may feel easier after a massage session, as your muscles are already limbered up and ready for gentle movement. 

4. Lower Stress and Anxiety Levels

Massage can have a powerful effect on both the body and mind. The rhythmic and firm work on your muscles can potentially help to lower cortisol (stress hormone) and nudge up serotonin and dopamine, brain chemicals that help with mood regulation. Applying gentle massage and other stress management tips for seniors helps promote calm and interpersonal connection.

Regular massage supports can also help to form good habits, which can potentially reduce worry, combat low mood, and prevent daily stressors or pain aches from making you feel overwhelmed. Over time, regular appointments can help you reduce mental burden and help lessen bodily tension throughout the day and night.

5. Better Sleep Quality

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Are you having trouble getting a full night’s sleep? Massage may help by relaxing the body, reducing muscular tension, and promoting a state of calm by helping your body transition into a parasympathetic state (a.k.a. “rest and digest”).

In one study, people receiving a massage have reported falling asleep more easily and experiencing deeper, more restorative sleep. While direct evidence in older adults is more limited, massage can help loosen tight muscles and quiet mental activity, allowing you to fall asleep naturally and wake up rejuvenated rather than foggy.

6. Stronger Immune System

A healthy immune system is key to staying healthy as you age, and massage may also help in this regard. Applying light pressure to your skin can increase circulation in your lymphatic system (your body’s natural toxin removal and immune system network). 

For example, in one study of older adults published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, traditional Thai massage sessions reduced levels of dysfunctional T cells (the white blood cells of your body that fight infections). Through effects on your immune system, massage could contribute to reducing inflammation in your body and allow you to recover quicker from infections. 

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7. Increased Balance and Coordination

Your sense of balance may start to decline with age, but massage therapy can help you feel more grounded. By improving body awareness and muscle responsiveness, massage stimulates proprioceptors or your body’s internal sensors that keep you oriented in space. 

Combining gentle massage therapy with simple balance exercises can strengthen the stabilizing muscles around your ankles, knees, and hips. Over time, this means fewer wobbles, more confidence on stairs, and a lower risk of falls.

8. Faster Recovery From Injuries or Surgeries

Massage can also help with recovery if you’re healing from a fall or joint replacement. In one study of post-orthopedic surgery patients, those who received therapeutic massage tended to report less pain and showed earlier gains in mobility than those who did not receive massage. 

Skilled manual therapy may also help to break down scar tissue and prevent adhesions by drawing nutrient-rich blood to healing tissues.

9. Improved Mood And Mental Clarity 

Massage can help reduce that foggy feeling that makes it hard for you to concentrate or be cheerful. The slow, rhythmic pressure of a massage can activate your parasympathetic nervous system and quiet the “busy brain.” It can also release tensions in the muscles, which can sap your energy. 

The effects on mood and attention span can be immediate, even if you’re still lying on the massage table. Thoughts feel more organized. Decisions feel more manageable. And it becomes easier to shrug off pesky irritations. 

Conclusion

Massage is great for relaxation and your overall well-being. It increases blood flow, joint comfort, and mental acuity. The more you feel grounded, the better you sleep, and the easier it is to move without stiffness.

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