{"id":15040,"date":"2024-07-10T20:53:15","date_gmt":"2024-07-10T20:53:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/medbox.com\/?p=15040"},"modified":"2024-07-10T20:53:17","modified_gmt":"2024-07-10T20:53:17","slug":"atrial-fibrillation-symptoms-causes-and-treatment-options","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medbox.com\/vi\/atrial-fibrillation-symptoms-causes-and-treatment-options\/","title":{"rendered":"Rung nh\u0129: Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rung nh\u0129, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 AFib ho\u1eb7c AF, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh tim trong \u0111\u00f3 tim \u0111\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u do ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a tim. AFib c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ef5, c\u1ee5c m\u00e1u \u0111\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111au tim n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Medbox: Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c n\u1eefa<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n \n \n\n B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span>\n \n \n \n <\/a>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n\n\n

Theo nh\u01b0 Trung t\u00e2m Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba D\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh<\/a>, kho\u1ea3ng 12,1 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng rung nh\u0129 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030. Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n 40 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 6 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t huy\u1ebft \u00e1p cao, cholesterol v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba rung nh\u0129. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u caffeine v\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u0169ng gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba AFib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 rung nh\u0129, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rung nh\u0129 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Rung nh\u0129 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1n nh\u1ecbp tim<\/a> (nh\u1ecbp tim kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c nhanh ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u).\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, rung nh\u0129 l\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp tim kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf t\u00e2m nh\u0129. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m nh\u0129 \u0111\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c nhanh b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00e2m nh\u0129 hay nh\u0129 l\u00e0 bu\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a tim, n\u01a1i nh\u1eadn m\u00e1u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 tim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do s\u1ef1 d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng trong tim, nh\u1ecbp tim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cao h\u01a1n 100 nh\u1ecbp m\u1ed7i ph\u00fat \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1eafc AFib, trong khi nh\u1ecbp tim b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 60 \u0111\u1ebfn 100 nh\u1ecbp m\u1ed7i ph\u00fat khi ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i rung nh\u0129 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i AFib ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian k\u00e9o d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rung nh\u0129 k\u1ecbch ph\u00e1t <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Rung nh\u0129 k\u1ecbch ph\u00e1t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i AFib th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i trong v\u00f2ng 24 gi\u1edd (m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1edbi 7 ng\u00e0y). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t AFib c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i trong v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y, v\u00e0i ph\u00fat, v\u00e0i gi\u1edd ho\u1eb7c v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rung nh\u0129 dai d\u1eb3ng <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

AFib dai d\u1eb3ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 7 ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ecbp tim tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong lo\u1ea1i AFib n\u00e0y, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i nh\u1ecbp tim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rung nh\u0129 dai d\u1eb3ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Lo\u1ea1i AFib n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 rung nh\u0129 dai d\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rung nh\u0129 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i AFib m\u00e3n t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau khi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c, ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a rung nh\u0129 k\u1ecbch ph\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c rung nh\u0129 dai d\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n
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\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \"Depressed\n <\/picture>\n\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a AFib bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n